Java wait()과 notify()

import java.util.ArrayList;
 
class Customer2 implements Runnable {
	private Table2  table;
	private String food;
 
	Customer2(Table2 table, String food) {
		this.table = table;  
		this.food  = food;
	}
 
	public void run() {
		while(true) {
			try { Thread.sleep(100);} catch(InterruptedException e) {}
			String name = Thread.currentThread().getName();
			
			table.remove(food);
			System.out.println(name + " ate a " + food);
		} // while
	}
}
 
class Cook2 implements Runnable {
	private Table2 table;
	
	Cook2(Table2 table) { this.table = table; }
 
	public void run() {
		while(true) {
			int idx = (int)(Math.random()*table.dishNum());
			table.add(table.dishNames[idx]);
			try { Thread.sleep(10);} catch(InterruptedException e) {}
		} // while
	}
}
 
class Table2 {
	String[] dishNames = { "donut","donut","burger" }; // donut의 확률을 높인다.
	final int MAX_FOOD = 6;
	private ArrayList<String> dishes = new ArrayList<>();
 
	public synchronized void add(String dish) {
		while(dishes.size() >= MAX_FOOD) {
				String name = Thread.currentThread().getName();
				System.out.println(name+" is waiting.");
				try {
					wait(); // COOK쓰레드를 기다리게 한다.
					Thread.sleep(500);
				} catch(InterruptedException e) {}	
		}
		dishes.add(dish);
		notify();  // 기다리고 있는 CUST를 깨우기 위함.
		System.out.println("Dishes:" + dishes.toString());
	}
 
	public void remove(String dishName) {
		synchronized(this) {	
			String name = Thread.currentThread().getName();
 
			while(dishes.size()==0) {
					System.out.println(name+" is waiting.");
					try {
						wait(); // CUST쓰레드를 기다리게 한다.
						Thread.sleep(500);
					} catch(InterruptedException e) {}	
			}
 
			while(true) {
				for(int i=0; i<dishes.size();i++) {
					if(dishName.equals(dishes.get(i))) {
						dishes.remove(i);
						notify(); // 잠자고 있는 COOK을 깨우기 위함 
						return;
					}
				} // for문의 끝
 
				try {
					System.out.println(name+" is waiting.");
					wait(); // 원하는 음식이 없는 CUST쓰레드를 기다리게 한다.
					Thread.sleep(500);
				} catch(InterruptedException e) {}	
			} // while(true)
		} // synchronized
	}
	public int dishNum() { return dishNames.length; }
}
 
class Ex13_15 {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		Table2 table = new Table2();
 
		new Thread(new Cook2(table), "COOK").start();
		new Thread(new Customer2(table, "donut"),  "CUST1").start();
		new Thread(new Customer2(table, "burger"), "CUST2").start();
		Thread.sleep(2000);
		System.exit(0);
	}
}